OCTOBER 2006
Book Reviews
This month I thought I'd try something a little different. Have you seen books and wondered if you'd like to read them? Here are reviews of 20 books from chatters in our AOL Civil War chat rooms. I hope you enjoy. If you have some reviews you'd like to share, send them to bitsobluengray@gmail.com and we can share them here on the site.
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The following are from AntietamCW:
We tend to forget that the North had POW camps, too.
But in recent years, there has been some excellent
books on the northern prison camps. I would place
this one on the same level as Lonnie Spears',
PORTALS OF HELL
and Benton McAdams', REBELS AT ROCK
ISLAND.
There has also been books on Elmira and Fort
Delaware.
Mr. Levy follows a Father and son through their time
at Camp Douglas which gives it a more human face.
Camp Douglas was a trouble spot from the day it
opened. The camp never had just one commander, I
think I counted 5 or 6, and Mr. Levy, in a way,
rates each one. I must say this is the first book on
Northern Prison camps that Colonel, later general,
Hoffman, head of the POW camps for the north did NOT
get a lot of the blame for the way they were run.
The one thing that bothered me, were the tables at
the end of most chapters. I think they could have
been left until the end of the book. Otherwise I
highly recommend this book.
I give it 9 stars
* * * * *
TITLE------TWILIGHT AT LITTLE
ROUNDTOP, JULY 2 1863-THE TIDE TURNS AT GETTYSBURG
AUTHOR---GLENN W LAFANTASIE
PUBLISHER---JOHN WILEY AND SONS
ISBN----- 0-471-46231-4
First of all, I'll let you know I don't believe that
Gettysburg, in and of itself, turned the tide. Now
on to the book. Mr. Lafantasie has taken a portion
of the three day battle and turned it in to a
microcosm of the whole 3 days. He has written of the
battle of Little Roundtop and given it a
significance that maybe it does deserve. He follows
both sides as they make that journey into
immortality on a piece of a hill in Pennsylvania.
We meet, not only Lawrence Chamberlain and William C
Oates, we meet the lowly privates of both armies who
more or less slugged it out for a piece of a hill,
and for their respective countries, right or wrong.
We feel their fear as well as their heroism.
Mr. Lafantasie has done a very good job of demoting
Chamberlain from the only hero of Little Roundtop.
yes, he was one of them. He makes us learn of
Stephen Weed, Strong Vincent, Paddy O'Rourke, and
the others who never came off that hill. He makes us
understand William C Oates, as he has to leave his
wounded brother behind when he orders a retreat.
Now, let me say I believe that we have way too many
books on Gettysburg, that said, this one does belong
in the collection.,
I gave this one 8 stars
* * * * *
TITLE----VICKSBURG, THE CAMPAIGN
THAT OPENED THE MISSISSIPPI
AUTHOR---MICHAEL B BALLARD
PUBLISHER---UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA PRESS
ISBN----0-8078-2893-9
Let me first say, that I'm one of those who believe
the Civil War <WTBS> was won in the west, not in the
east. The war in the west has been greatly
overshadowed by the big names in the East
Mr. Ballard has written a good book on Vicksburg,
overall. It does start slow as he sets up the
participants and the political and geographic points
of the coming siege. When he moves onto the actual
beginnings of the campaign, the book moves along
quite well.
He, in my humble opinion, places most of the blame
for the failure of John Pemberton, at Vicksburg, on
the shoulders of one Joseph Johnston. There is equal
blame to be shared by Johnston <for sure>, Pemberton
and Jefferson Davis <who worked at cross purposes
with Johnston> Mr. Ballard does a very creditable
job in explaining the chaotic Confederate command
structure.
As far as the Union side is concerned, I believe he
gives way too much credit to John McClernand for his
part in the campaign for Vicksburg. I will say he
does not do this at the expense of U. S. Grant or
William Sherman.
Overall, this is a first rate book about the
Campaign on the Mississippi and is a very welcomed
addition to the sparse books on the war in the west
Gets 8 stars
* * * * *
TITLE---------AMERICAN BRUTUS, JOHN
WILKES BOOTH AND THE LINCOLN CONSPIRACIES
AUTHOR------MICHAEL W KAUFFMAN
PUBLISHER------- RANDOM HOUSE
ISBN------ 0-375-50785-X
Mr. Kauffman's story on the assassination of
Lincoln, can be a bit confusing at times. He begins
with the assassination and then progresses backward
to introduce us to the main people whom Booth
gathers around him. Then towards the middle, he
again recounts the event at Ford's theater.
The author, about one third of the way in, finally
gives us a biography on John Wilkes Booth. It is an
interesting part of the book, Booth and his family
become real persons to you in this chapter. He also
as he introduces, Michael O'Laughlin, John Surratt,
Mary Surratt, Lewis Powell <Payne> and the others,
he is kind enough to give you a bit of a biography
on each of the them.
The story of Lincoln's assassination is well known,
but what is now as well known is how uncoordinated
the hunt for the conspirators were. Edwin McMasters
Stanton, put himself in charge of the investigation
to find the assassins. Stanton then made a mistake
in not appointing a coordinator to work with the
local police and Treasury departments, to make sure
everyone had the right information, in a timely
manor.
The most interesting and the part with a lot of new
information <at least that i did not know> has to do
with the Trial and the aftermath. He takes time to
explain the difference between a civil and military
trial. As well as the differences in points of law
from 1865 to now. John Surratt's trial is of course
handled separately, and was a civil trial as
compared to his mother's military trial
Mr. Kauffman makes Dr. Mudd look like an an innocent
bystander <which this reader does not believe> and
Mary Surratt comes off looking like the second
coming of evil
Overall this book is not the best on the
assassination, my choice is "Blood
on the Moon"
but it is worth a look.
I give it 7 stars
To read about John Harrison Surratt, Jr. you can
visit:
http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=6139
And about Mary Surratt, visit
http://members.aol.com/RVSNorton/Lincoln26.html]
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These are From FOREVERPATS
STONEWALL OF THE WEST: Patrick
Cleburne and the Civil War
Author:
Craig L. Symonds
ISBN: 0-7006-0934-2 (Paper - Kansas Press)
I enjoyed this book immensely. While I had known
Cleburne was a ferocious fighter and had the
aforementioned nickname I really ddint know much
about the man.
Thanks to Symonds, I now do. Although he came
from a well-to-do family in Ireland he gave it all
up when he emigrated to the US (He used most of his
inheritance to secure release from the British army
to come here). From humble beginnings in Arkansas he
became a popular lawyer and citizen. Then came war.
He had helped organize a militia prior to the
war and upon its outbreak, along with his neighbors,
he threw his lot in with the Confederacy. From an
aggressive, caution to the wind, kind of leader
early in the war he learns some tact (although it
wasn't early on, by any stretch) and even suggests a
bold idea that he believes might save the South. His
unit was involved in most every major fight in the
western theatre, and thru sheer good fortune (for
the South) right in the hottest spots.
Cleburne tried as hard as he good to avoid the
political in-fighting that involve the Army of
Tennessee but couldn't. He was a person who only
wanted to do his best and was a hopeless romantic -
although he was the furthest thing from a ladies
man. In a truly perverse irony the intention to do
his best caused him to be most distressed and morbid
on the last day of his life. He told anyone who'd
listen that he would take the position or die trying
-- he did the latter to the South's detriment.
After reading this book I can only imagine how
the outcome of the war might have been different if
the South had a dozen more Pat Cleburnes.
I give this book a solid 8 stars and am using it
as a launching pad to more reading on the western
theatre -- which I now believe was the true theatre
of decision.
* * * * *
Stones River: Bloody Winter in
Tennessee
James Lee
McDonough
ISBN: 0-87049-0325 (Paper - Univ. of Tennessee
Press)
Continuing with my enlightenment that the
western Theater was actually the more pivotal
theatre of operations (according to Antietam CW), I
decided to read a rather old trilogy (if written in
the 80's is old) I had a book by the above author on
my Christmas list. Alas, said book was not received
but 2nd installment, this one if you will, was
available at local book store so I purchased it and
ordered the others (Shiloh: In Hell
before Night
and Chattanooga: Death Grip of the
Confederacy).
As it was a White winter here in NH why not read
about winter immediately rather than waiting.
When I began reading the book, I started to have
serious doubts about my decision to order the
others. The book began rather slow. Once the battle
began, the book picked up pace and by the end was
rather riveting. McDonough gives lots of material
about events setting up the battle with one glaring
omission - he does tend to gloss over the Battle of
Perryville, fought 2 months earlier. Using other
references (ie. Sam Watkins' memoirs) he gives a
nice impression of Christmas in the area - from
celebrations to sadness at being away from home.
Once the battle began, the book shined. From
telling of the alertness of some Union subordinate
officers (Joshua Sill, Philip Sheridan) that an
attack was coming to the rather incompetent use of
that information by Generals McCook and Rosecrans to
the always present incompetence of one Confederate
general who's initials are B. B. (if you can't guess
who that is email me).
McDonough tells of the travails of wounded
soldiers on both sides. He tells of the infighting
after the battle between the Confederate hierarchy.
One of his more moving stories is of a wounded
Confederate soldier, William MacKay, who was
severely wounded after picking up the colors after 7
previous color-bearers had gone down: he was thought
mortally wounded on several different occasions. His
after battle conclusion and what-ifs are great food
for thought. What if Davis hadn't ordered
Stevenson's 7500 men to Vicksburg.
One bit of ambiguity I did find, was in the
death of Roger Hanson. At one point he says he died
on the battlefield in a group including his friend
John Breckinridge and even gave his last words on
that occasion: later on in the book he says Mrs.
Breckinridge tended to him as he was dying. I am
certain she WAS not on the battlefield.
In conclusion, I give this book 6 stars and
recommend it's reading for those wanting to know
more about the western theater prior to Vicksburg
and Atlanta.
* * * * *
Title: The Voyage of the CSS
Shenandoah: A Memorable Cruise
by William C.
Whittle, Jr.
ISBN: 0-8173-1451-2 (Hardcover)
Univ. of Alabama Press
Let me start by saying that anyone who has an
interest in the Civil War from a naval standpoint
MUST read this book. Whittle was the Executive
officer and this book was his journal on day-to-day
life aboard a ship.
The book begins with a brief history of the CSS
Shenandoah and its officers from conception to the
end of life for the officers (Whittle outlived all
but 2 of them). Once the prologue is done the book
ABSOLUTELY shines. Whittle gives a day-by-day
accounting - complete with chart readings, speed,
mileage, etc. of life aboard a ship. I am not a
sailor so I had trouble understanding his discussion
of tacking, setting this sail or that, etc. but I
still enjoyed it. Anyone who does know sailing
should really love it. He talks about the hard work
preparing the Sea King's conversion from merchant
vessel to the Shenandoah's lethal weapon.
He talks about discipline, recruiting and the
boredom when they go days with no contact with other
ships. Unfortunately, much of what transpired for
the 3+ weeks spent at Melbourne was missing, but the
visits to less-civilized ports were sometimes quite
funny. He gives insight to officer interactions
(particularly, everyone's dislike for Commander
Waddell). Whittle's devotion to his family and
particularly, his fiancee, Patty was great. Not
receiving any communication from them while at sea,
he talks about reading past letters every Sunday.
Although he claims to not be Christian, his faith
and devotion to God would make most Christians feel
shame.
Whenever the ship encountered another ship he
would tell, in easy to understand terms, what
transpired. Strangely enough though, she captured
over 30 vessels, she never once fired a live shell
directly at a ship - most of time none at all or at
most, a blank. He talks about interaction among
prisoners and crew, and, not surprising, his intense
dislike for Yankees (I can relate but on a different
ball field).
The last part of the journal is kind of humdrum.
Once it was confirmed that the war was over the
Shenandoah made a straight-shot return to the
Atlantic - no more looking for ships to capture.
Once there came the decision of whether to go to
England or Cape Town and once that was decided, the
need to avoid contact with any US Ships.
Consequently, he just tells of what the weather was
like, etc. etc.
If there was a negative to the book, it left me
wondering, what happened to his family and
especially, Patty. Along with some other officers
Whittle went to South America because Andrew Johnson
would not grant them a pardon (this was rectified in
1867). It does talk of Whittle's involvement with
Confederate veterans groups and the such.
In conclusion, I recommend either buying this
book or go to your local library and read it (should
be easy to find-its only been out less than a year).
I give it a 9 rating
* * * * *
Shrouds of Glory: From Atlanta to
Nashville: The Last Great Campaign of the Civil War.
Author:
Winston Groom
Grove Press ISBN 0-8021-4061-0 (Paper 1995)
Another fantastic book on the pivotal Western
campaign in which the author delves into the battle
between Joe Johnston and Sherman on the way to
Atlanta and John B. Hood vs. Sherman at Atlanta and
vs. other Union generals in Tennessee.
Easy to read from start to finish this book took
less than a week for me to read. The author uses all
matter of sources - from soldiers' memoirs to the
Official Records. In fact, he quotes Sam Watkins on
quite a number of times.
Groom talks quite extensively about Hood's
courting of Sally "Buck" Preston, the Spring Hill
Affair, and the post-Nashville in-fighting of Union
Generals Thomas and Schofield. I learned much about
the Spring Hill affair that I did not know and had a
few myths about that busted (foremost being that
Cheatam being drunk was primary reason Schofield
escaped Hood's trap). Before reading this book I
knew little of Hood's off-battlefield life.
I give this book 8 stars and highly recommend
it.
* * * * *
"Antietam: Crossroads of Freedom"
(Audio CD)
Author:
James McPherson
2002 Recordedbooks
ISBN: 1-4025-3070-6
This is the first time I listened to a book
instead of reading it. For those who spend a lot of
time driving and don't have time to read this is the
way to go. I've listened to it 2 times in the last
week (partly because my antenna was stolen rendering
radio virtually useless) and enjoyed it. The reader,
Nelson Runger, does a wonderfully job mixing voices
when he reads direct quotes.
As for the story, McPherson does a great job
illustrating the events leading up to the battle and
the aftermath of the battle. Surprisingly of the 5
CD's only 1 actually describes the battle -this is
surprising but in keeping with the title: Crossroads
of Freedom it does make sense.
After listening to this, I can openly wonder how
the descendants of McLellan must feel knowing that
their ancestor probably elongated the war but
immeasurable time but his constant procrastination
and fear. As Runger reads McPherson's words I
pictured the exact feeling the author conveyed about
his "what-if" Robert E. Lee had found McClellan's
Special Orders detailing assignments in a campaign
in a "foreign" country.
I give this audio 8 stars and high marks for its
affordability (CD was $25, book is $15). Since
hearing it I went to my local library to borrow
others that they might have and was disappointed to
find none on the Civil War. Before YOU go out and
invest money in CDs/tapes check out your library.
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From SUVCW1
I could not put the book down once I started reading
it. The trials and tribulations of the “Boy Drummer”
who learned to play the bugle so well that he ended
up as “Corps Bugler” was amazing. The description of
Gustav's first meeting with General Kearney and how
he showed his fearless horsemanship while serving
the general was intriguing to me.
The author’s research was extensive and allowed him
to present a wonderfully clear and concise picture
of what it was like for little Gustave. It made me
feel like I know know him and would like to shake
his hand and thank him for his contribution in
saving “the Union.” I look at his picture and can
only say “What a man this boy was.”
I totally enjoyed this book and finished it in
record time because of that enjoyment. I hope to
visit the grave of Gustave Schurmann’s grave in the
spring so that I may salute him.
Steve Twining
Pittsfield, MA
26 December 2005
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From LaddofOhio
BLOCKADE; The Civil War at Sea
Author: Robert Carse
Published by: Rinehart & Company, Inc.; New York,
Toronto ©1958
This book may be "old hat" to some of you but it was
new to me. It was passed through several Libraries
here in Oregon and finally ended up at one of the
local Goodwill Stores. I couldn't pass up any CW
book so I bought it along with one titled "The Civil
War" by Bruce Catton. [1980 edition]
Now on with my review:
Mr. Carse weaves together the lives of many people
that were engaged in the very dangerous activity of
trying to get supplies past the Federal Blockade, to
the Confederacy, and taking cotton out for further
shipment to other countries. English business men
were instrumental in having ships built and
furnishing other Englishmen to operate some of these
ships. The main characters, though, were native born
to the South.
The only difficulty I found in reading this novel
was that there were a lot of maritime language used
when describing things happening on board a ship.
Some I did recognize and understood their meanings.
Others I did not but could pretty well guess what
their meanings were.
At the end of the book, Mr. Carse undertook to add
some postscripts on the life after the Civil War of
some of the main characters.
Donald
LaddofOhio@aol.com
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The following are by Sandy Cornish:
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NOTE from Jayne... I received this in my
website mail. It sounded interesting and thought I'd
share it with you all.
From The History Press,
Robert Moore has written a new book,
Tragedy in the Shenandoah Valley: The Story
of the Summers-Koontz Execution.
"Try to meet me in Heaven where I hope to go."
These poignant words were written in the summer of
1865 by twenty-year-old Confederate Sergeant Isaac
Newton Koontz, in a letter he penned for his fiancée
just hours before his death at the hands of Union
firing squad in the heart of Virginia’s Shenandoah
Valley. The execution of Koontz and Captain George
Summers came after the surrender at Appomattox Court
House, and remains one of the most tragic yet
little-known events of the Civil War.
Historian Robert H. Moore II is the development
director for the Frontier Culture Museum of
Virginia. He focuses on Civil War studies and has
published 11 books on Virginia and Civil War history
since 1989. He also writes frequently for Blue &
Gray magazine.
This fascinating book would make an interesting
article. I hope that you will consider this book.
Thanks for your time.
Sincerely,
Katie Parry
Sales and Marketing
The History Press
18 Percy Street
Charleston, SC 29403
843.577.5971
katie.parry@historypress.net
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